Episodes

  • EPA's Enforcement Wins, PFAS Actions, and Methane Reductions: A Comprehensive Update

    EPA's Enforcement Wins, PFAS Actions, and Methane Reductions: A Comprehensive Update
    Dec 11 2024
    Welcome to our latest podcast on the Environmental Protection Agency's recent news and developments. This week, we're focusing on several significant updates that could have far-reaching impacts on American citizens, businesses, and state and local governments.

    The most significant headline from the EPA this week comes from their annual enforcement and compliance assurance results, which include the strongest outcomes since 2017. The EPA delivered outcomes in key areas such as clean air, safe drinking water, healthy rivers and streams, and reduced exposure to toxic chemicals in communities across the nation. Precedent-setting cases, record-breaking penalties, and increased onsite inspections to address noncompliance helped protect public health and the environment[3].

    One of the key developments is the EPA's reform of the new chemicals review process to better protect public health and promote efficiency and consistency. The final amendments will ensure that new PFAS and persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT) chemicals are subject to safety review processes prior to manufacture.

    Additionally, the EPA has been busy with several significant announcements, including the proposal to add 16 new per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and 15 PFAS categories to the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) list. This move aims to increase transparency and accountability for industries handling these chemicals. The public comment period for this proposal is open until December 9, 2024[4].

    The EPA has also finalized a rule to reduce methane emissions from the oil and gas sector, a potent greenhouse gas responsible for approximately one-third of global warming. This rule, part of President Biden's Methane Emissions Reduction Action Plan, aims to conserve valuable energy resources and reduce pollution.

    In terms of budget allocations, the EPA's FY 2024 budget provides $757 million and 3,354 FTE to strengthen compliance with the nation's environmental laws and hold violators accountable. The budget includes an increase of $22.6 million and 38.3 FTE above the FY 2023 enacted levels to rebuild the inspector corps, which is EPA's highest enforcement priority[2].

    EPA Administrator Michael S. Regan emphasized the agency's commitment to ensuring agricultural and rural communities are fully engaged as partners in their work to protect the environment and advance public health.

    Looking ahead, the EPA is seeking public comment on the draft framework for cumulative impacts until February 19, 2025. Citizens can engage by providing feedback through the Federal Register notice.

    For more information on these developments and how to get involved, visit the EPA's website. Stay tuned for more updates and remember to engage with the EPA on these critical issues.

    Next steps to watch include the implementation of the new chemicals review process and the methane emissions reduction rule. Resources for more information can be found on the EPA's website. Public input is needed on the draft framework for cumulative impacts, so we encourage citizens to provide feedback through the Federal Register notice. Thank you for tuning in.
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    4 mins
  • EPA Enforcement Hits Highest Levels Since 2017, Boosting Environmental Justice and Climate Action

    EPA Enforcement Hits Highest Levels Since 2017, Boosting Environmental Justice and Climate Action
    Dec 9 2024
    Welcome to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) news update. This week, we're focusing on the EPA's latest enforcement and compliance assurance results, which have delivered the strongest outcomes since 2017.

    The EPA announced its Fiscal Year 2024 Enforcement and Compliance Assurance Annual Results, highlighting enhanced efforts to hold polluters accountable and protect communities from harm. According to David M. Uhlmann, Assistant Administrator for EPA's Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance, "The progress made under the Biden-Harris Administration has sent a clear signal that polluters will be held accountable and that protecting communities from harm is a top priority."

    Key developments include over 1,800 concluded civil cases, more than 120 criminal defendants charged, and over 225 million pounds of pollution reductions in overburdened communities. The EPA also conducted 53% of on-site inspections in these communities, surpassing its annual goal of 50%. Half of EPA's civil enforcement cases addressed facilities in overburdened areas, emphasizing the agency's commitment to environmental justice.

    The EPA's "Climate Enforcement and Compliance Strategy" directed all enforcement and compliance offices to address climate change in their actions, focusing on cutting climate super pollutants like methane from oil and gas operations and landfills. Over 450 inspections were conducted as part of this effort, coordinating criminal, civil, and administrative actions in unprecedented ways.

    The agency also made significant progress in addressing contamination from coal ash facilities, forever chemicals like PFAS, and air toxics. The FY 2024 budget provided $757 million and 3,354 full-time equivalents to strengthen compliance with environmental laws and hold violators accountable. This includes an increase of $22.6 million and 38.3 full-time equivalents to rebuild the inspector corps, a critical enforcement priority.

    The EPA's enforcement efforts resulted in 2.7 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent emissions reduced, treated, or eliminated, and $1.7 billion in penalties, the highest level since FY 2017. The agency concluded 1,851 civil cases, the highest number since FY 2017, and charged 121 criminal defendants, the highest since FY 2019.

    These developments have significant impacts on American citizens, ensuring cleaner air, water, and land. Businesses and organizations must comply with stricter regulations, while state and local governments benefit from increased enforcement and compliance assurance efforts.

    Looking ahead, the EPA is poised for even greater gains in the years to come, thanks to investments from Congress. Citizens can engage by staying informed about EPA's enforcement and compliance activities and providing input on upcoming policy changes.

    For more information, visit EPA's Enforcement and Compliance Annual Results for Fiscal Year 2024. Stay tuned for future updates and remember, protecting the environment is a collective responsibility. Thank you for listening.
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    4 mins
  • EPA Update: PFAS Regulations, Safer Chemicals, and Enforcement Priorities

    EPA Update: PFAS Regulations, Safer Chemicals, and Enforcement Priorities
    Dec 6 2024
    Welcome to our podcast on the latest news from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This week, we're focusing on significant developments that impact American citizens, businesses, and state and local governments.

    The EPA has been busy this year, particularly with its efforts to regulate per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). In April 2024, the EPA finalized a rule designating two PFAS compounds, PFOA and PFOS, including their salts and structural isomers, as hazardous substances under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA). This move is part of the EPA's broader strategy to address PFAS contamination, building on its 2021 PFAS Strategic Road Map and 2023 Second Annual Progress Report[1].

    Additionally, the EPA has updated its Safer Choice and Design for the Environment (DfE) Standard, effective August 30, 2024. This update aims to promote safer chemicals in products and processes[2].

    The agency has also issued an Enforcement Alert regarding the illegal importation of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) into the United States. This alert highlights common compliance issues and recent enforcement actions, emphasizing the need for companies to comply with the law to address the climate crisis[2].

    Looking at broader enforcement priorities, the EPA announced its 2024 to 2027 National Enforcement and Compliance Initiatives, focusing on six priority areas to address serious and widespread environmental problems. These initiatives include addressing environmental justice across all six areas, which include reducing greenhouse gas emissions and tackling water pollution[3].

    Budget allocations are also a critical aspect of the EPA's work. The Fiscal Year 2024 budget for the EPA totals $12.083 billion, a 19% increase from the previous year, with a focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, advancing environmental justice, and funding scientific research[4]. However, the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act for 2024 reduces funding for the EPA by $977 million, or 9.6%, from the previous year[5].

    These developments have significant impacts on American citizens, businesses, and state and local governments. For instance, the PFAS regulations will require companies to report on the manufacture or importation of these substances, which could lead to increased costs for compliance but also better protection for public health.

    As Peter Zalzal, Associate Vice President for Clean Air Strategies at the Environmental Defense Fund, noted, "EPA’s announcement today is important in helping to advance justice and protect communities and the climate."

    Citizens can engage with these developments by staying informed about upcoming changes and deadlines. For example, the EPA's PFAS regulations will require significant action in 2024, and companies must comply with the new HFC importation rules to avoid enforcement actions.

    To stay updated, visit the EPA's website for more information on these initiatives and regulations. Public input is crucial in shaping environmental policies, so we encourage listeners to participate in public comment periods and engage with local environmental organizations.

    Next steps to watch include the implementation of the PFAS regulations and the EPA's continued enforcement activities under the AIM Act. Stay tuned for further updates on these critical environmental issues. Thank you for listening.
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    4 mins
  • EPA News Update: Formaldehyde, Methane, Lead in Water, and Emerging Contaminants

    EPA News Update: Formaldehyde, Methane, Lead in Water, and Emerging Contaminants
    Dec 4 2024
    Welcome to our latest podcast on the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) recent news and developments. This week, we're focusing on several significant updates that could have far-reaching impacts on American citizens, businesses, and state and local governments.

    First off, the EPA is rushing forward with a final Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) risk evaluation for formaldehyde by the end of the year. This move has been met with widespread criticism from scientists, stakeholders, and even federal agencies like the Department of Defense and the Centers for Disease Control. The American Chemistry Council’s Formaldehyde Panel has expressed deep concerns about the EPA's timeline, stating that it ignores scientific and procedural concerns and could lead to unnecessary regulations that could harm the U.S. economy and key sectors like affordable housing and agriculture[1].

    In other news, the EPA has recently finalized a rule to reduce methane and gas emissions from the oil and gas sector. This rule includes a Waste Emissions Charge, where companies emitting methane at levels equivalent to 25,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide each year must pay $900 per metric ton this year, increasing to $1,200 and $1,500 in subsequent years. However, the incoming chair of the Senate Environmental and Public Works Committee, Senator Shelly Moore Capito, has indicated that she will prioritize repealing this rule using the Congressional Review Act[2].

    Additionally, the EPA has proposed improvements to the Lead and Copper Rule, requiring water systems to replace all lead service lines within 10 years and lowering the lead action level from 15 micrograms per liter to 10 micrograms per liter. This move aims to protect public health but could present challenges for counties, including meeting the timeline and covering the costs, which are estimated to range from $2.1 billion to $3.6 billion annually[3].

    The EPA has also launched a new initiative to reduce exposure to PFAS and other emerging contaminants in small or disadvantaged communities. The Tackling Emerging Contaminants Water Technical Assistance initiative, funded by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, will help public drinking water systems evaluate contaminant issues, conduct initial testing, and identify next steps over the next three years[2].

    Looking ahead, the EPA's proposed rule to strengthen standards for nitrogen oxides (NOx) pollution from new gas turbines is expected to have a significant impact. The rule would require most new turbines to install pollution control equipment and create new subcategories of turbines based on size and expected capacity factor[2].

    In conclusion, these recent developments from the EPA highlight the agency's ongoing efforts to address environmental and public health issues. However, they also raise concerns about the potential impacts on businesses, state and local governments, and the broader economy.

    For more information on these topics and to stay updated on upcoming changes, please visit the EPA's official website. Public input is crucial in shaping these policies, so we encourage listeners to engage with the EPA and their local representatives to make their voices heard.

    Thank you for tuning in. Stay informed, and we'll see you next time.
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    4 mins
  • EPA Tackles PFAS, HFCs, and Methane: A Comprehensive Environmental Update

    EPA Tackles PFAS, HFCs, and Methane: A Comprehensive Environmental Update
    Dec 2 2024
    Welcome to our environmental update. This week, we're focusing on the latest developments from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

    The EPA has been busy with several significant announcements. One of the most notable is the proposal to add 16 new per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and 15 PFAS categories to the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) list. This move aims to increase transparency and accountability for industries handling these chemicals. The public comment period for this proposal is open until December 9, 2024[2][3].

    In another significant development, the EPA has issued the calendar year 2025 allowances for the production and consumption of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) under the American Innovation and Manufacturing (AIM) Act. This is part of the ongoing effort to phase down HFCs, which are potent greenhouse gases, by 85% by 2036[3].

    On the enforcement front, the EPA has taken steps to address illegal imports of HFCs, issuing an enforcement alert in September 2024. This alert highlights common compliance issues and recent enforcement actions, signaling a ramp-up in enforcement efforts[1].

    Additionally, the EPA has finalized a rule to reduce methane and gas emissions from the oil and gas sector. This rule includes a Waste Emissions Charge, where companies emitting methane at levels equivalent to 25,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide per year will face significant fines[4].

    The EPA has also launched a new technical assistance initiative to help small and disadvantaged communities reduce exposure to PFAS and other emerging contaminants in drinking water. This initiative, funded by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, will support 200 communities over the next three years[4].

    In terms of policy changes, the EPA has strengthened standards for nitrogen oxides (NOx) pollution from new gas turbines, requiring most new turbines to install pollution control equipment. This update is the first since 2006 and aims to reduce air pollution[4].

    These developments have significant impacts on American citizens, businesses, and state and local governments. For instance, the PFAS additions to the TRI list will require industries to report on these chemicals more stringently, potentially leading to increased costs but also better public health outcomes.

    Citizens can engage with these developments by submitting public comments on the PFAS proposal and staying informed about the EPA's initiatives. For more information, visit the EPA's website.

    Looking ahead, key events to watch include the finalization of the PFAS rule and the implementation of the methane emissions rule. The public can also expect updates on the HFC phasedown and the EPA's ongoing efforts to address environmental challenges.

    Stay tuned for more environmental updates, and thank you for listening.
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    3 mins
  • "EPA's Landmark Environmental Initiatives: Methane Reduction, PFAS Protection, and Plastic Pollution Prevention"

    "EPA's Landmark Environmental Initiatives: Methane Reduction, PFAS Protection, and Plastic Pollution Prevention"
    Nov 29 2024
    Welcome to our environmental update. This week, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) made significant strides in addressing critical environmental issues. Let's dive into the latest developments.

    The EPA recently finalized a rule to reduce methane emissions from the oil and gas sector, a potent greenhouse gas responsible for approximately one-third of global warming. This rule, part of President Biden's Methane Emissions Reduction Action Plan, aims to conserve valuable energy resources and reduce pollution. EPA Administrator Michael S. Regan emphasized, "This final rule delivers on Congress's directive to collect a Waste Emissions Charge, ensuring that natural gas reaches the market rather than polluting the air."

    In other news, the EPA has been actively working on its PFAS Strategic Roadmap. In April 2024, the agency established the first enforceable drinking water standards for certain PFAS, a significant step in protecting public health. Additionally, the EPA proposed adding 16 individual PFAS and 15 PFAS categories to the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) list, enhancing transparency and accountability.

    The agency also released its National Strategy to Prevent Plastic Pollution, outlining a comprehensive approach to protect communities from plastic production and waste impacts. This strategy aligns with the United States' commitment to negotiating an international agreement to reduce plastic pollution globally.

    Furthermore, the EPA has been engaging in various initiatives to promote clean transportation and reduce air pollution. The agency announced nearly $3 billion in Clean Ports Program grants and $125 million to upgrade older diesel engines to cleaner solutions. These efforts aim to improve air quality and address climate change in port communities.

    These developments have significant impacts on American citizens, businesses, and state and local governments. For instance, reducing methane emissions will help mitigate climate change and improve air quality. The PFAS Strategic Roadmap will protect public health by ensuring safer drinking water. The National Strategy to Prevent Plastic Pollution will help reduce plastic waste and its environmental impacts.

    Citizens can engage with these initiatives by staying informed through the EPA's website and participating in public hearings and comment periods. For example, the EPA is seeking input on its proposed rule to add PFAS to the TRI list.

    Looking ahead, the EPA will continue to implement its PFAS Strategic Roadmap and work on finalizing regulations to reduce methane emissions. The agency will also collaborate with states and international partners to address plastic pollution.

    For more information, visit the EPA's website at epa.gov. Stay tuned for future updates and remember, your voice matters in shaping environmental policies. Thank you for joining us today.
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    3 mins
  • EPA Proposes Stricter Turbine Emissions Standards, Advances Cumulative Impact Framework

    EPA Proposes Stricter Turbine Emissions Standards, Advances Cumulative Impact Framework
    Nov 27 2024
    Welcome to this week's update on the Environmental Protection Agency's latest news and developments. The most significant headline this week comes from the EPA's proposal to strengthen limits on emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) from new stationary combustion turbines. This move aims to better protect nearby communities from harmful air pollution.

    EPA Assistant Administrator for Air and Radiation Joseph Goffman emphasized, "This proposal ensures that new turbines at power plants or industrial facilities will minimize emissions of harmful, smog-forming nitrogen oxides. These stronger standards are necessary to better protect nearby communities' health, and the power sector has already shown that the additional pollution controls can affordably and reliably do the job."

    The proposed New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) are based on the application of combustion controls and selective catalytic reduction (SCR), a cost-reasonable and widely used add-on control technology that limits NOx emissions. The EPA estimates this proposed rule would reduce NOx emissions by 198 tons in 2027 and 2,659 tons in 2032, with a present value of net benefits to society estimated at up to $340 million.

    In other news, the EPA has released a draft of the Interim Framework for Advancing Consideration of Cumulative Impacts, which provides tools and principles to consider cumulative impacts in agency work. This framework is part of the EPA's efforts to integrate cumulative impacts research and work across the agency, advancing the Biden-Harris Administration's commitment to environmental justice.

    Theresa Segovia, Principal Deputy Assistant Administrator for EPA's Office of Environmental Justice and External Civil Rights, noted, "Solving environmental inequities starts with acknowledging that not all communities face the same barriers and challenges. The Biden-Harris Administration and our office have made it a priority to ensure that the needs of the most overburdened and underserved communities in our nation are not overlooked."

    Additionally, the EPA has issued a report titled Climate Change Considerations When Prioritizing, Developing and Implementing Total Maximum Daily Loads, which highlights the impact of climate change on water quality and the importance of considering these factors in TMDL development.

    Looking ahead, the EPA is seeking public comment and Tribal input on the Interim Framework for Advancing Consideration of Cumulative Impacts until February 19, 2025. Citizens can engage by submitting comments through the Federal Register notice and the link available at Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OLEM-2024-0360 on Regulations.gov.

    For more information on these developments and how to get involved, visit the EPA's website. Stay tuned for further updates on these critical environmental issues. Thank you for listening.
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    3 mins
  • EPA Tackles Emissions, Cumulative Impacts, and PFAS in Latest Environmental Actions

    EPA Tackles Emissions, Cumulative Impacts, and PFAS in Latest Environmental Actions
    Nov 22 2024
    Welcome to this week's environmental update, where we dive into the latest news from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Our top story this week comes from Pennsylvania, where the EPA, along with the Department of Justice, has announced two significant settlements with oil and gas operators to reduce harmful emissions.

    On November 21, 2024, the EPA and the Department of Justice revealed that XTO Energy Inc. and Hilcorp Energy Company have agreed to pay civil penalties of $4 million and $1.275 million, respectively, for violating the Clean Air Act and the Pennsylvania Air Pollution Control Act. These settlements aim to reduce methane and volatile organic compound emissions from oil and gas production facilities in Western Pennsylvania. Assistant Administrator David M. Uhlmann for EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance emphasized, "These settlements are the latest in EPA’s urgent efforts to limit the greenhouse gas emissions that cause climate change and hold corporate polluters accountable for jeopardizing public health."

    In addition to these settlements, the EPA has been busy with other initiatives. On November 21, 2024, the agency released a draft framework to advance the consideration of cumulative impacts on communities. This framework provides tools and principles for EPA programs and regional offices to assess how pollution and other burdens interact to affect individuals’ and communities’ health and well-being. Theresa Segovia, Principal Deputy Assistant Administrator for EPA’s Office of Environmental Justice and External Civil Rights, noted, "Solving environmental inequities starts with acknowledging that not all communities face the same barriers and challenges."

    The EPA has also made significant strides in addressing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) pollution. The agency proposed adding 16 individual PFAS and 15 PFAS categories to the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) list of toxic chemicals subject to reporting under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) and the Pollution Prevention Act (PPA). This move is part of the EPA's broader strategy to confront PFAS pollution in communities across the country.

    Furthermore, the EPA has announced the appointment of new members to the Farm, Ranch, and Rural Communities Federal Advisory Committee. This committee provides independent policy advice and recommendations to the Administrator on crucial environmental issues affecting agriculture and rural communities. EPA Administrator Michael S. Regan stated, "EPA remains committed to ensuring agricultural and rural communities are fully engaged as partners in our work to protect our environment and advance public health."

    Looking ahead, the EPA is seeking public comment on the draft framework for cumulative impacts until February 19, 2025. Citizens can engage by providing feedback through the Federal Register notice. For more information on these developments and how to get involved, visit the EPA's website.

    In conclusion, this week's updates from the EPA highlight the agency's ongoing efforts to protect public health and the environment. From addressing PFAS pollution to promoting environmental justice, the EPA is working to ensure that all communities have access to clean air and water. Stay tuned for more updates and remember to engage with the EPA on these critical issues.
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    4 mins